Art Activity Ideas for Preschool

 

Here are some art activity ideas for preschoolers. These are great art activities for preschoolers ages 3 to 5 years old that can be done at home or in school. I have included a variety of different art activities that explore different art materials and I am explaining why that is important to the preschool child development. Keep reading to learn about some art activity ideas for preschool aged children!



Art Activity Ideas for Preschool

About the Preschool Age Group:

This group of students are still learning fine motor skills. You will notice there is quite the difference of abilities between a three year-old and a five year old even with students who are the same age they might have different abilities based on the fine motor skills that they have. 


It is important to incorporate lots of fine motor practice in your art activity ideas for preschoolers so that the preschoolers can continue to refine and learn fine motor skills. 


Fine motor skills relate to the development of the bones in their hands and fingers which helps them write and print easier and have neater writing.



Fine Motor Skills Art Activity Ideas for Preschool:

 Cutting & Snipping

  1. Paper strip cutting – Use colourful paper for snipping practice.

  2. Cutting along lines – Wavy, zigzag, or curved lines.

  3. Cutting straws – Snip into pieces for beading or gluing.

  4. Cut fringe on paper – Turn into lion manes, grass, etc.

  5. Cut out shapes – Pre-drawn shapes they can cut and glue.



 Squeezing & Pinching

  1. Eyedropper painting – Squeeze coloured water onto paper towels.

  2. Sponge painting – Squeeze to apply paint.

  3. Clothespin painting – Pin pom-poms into clothespins to dab paint.

  4. Playdough & bead push-ins – Pinch, roll, and press beads or buttons into dough.

  5. Spray bottle art – Strengthens whole hand muscles.



 Threading & Beading

  1. Stringing pasta or beads – Onto yarn, pipe cleaners, or shoelaces.

  2. Lacing cards – Punch holes in shapes to lace with yarn.

  3. Weaving with paper strips – Over/under patterning.

  4. Button threading – Add large buttons to yarn strings.

  5. Poking straws through colanders – Great hand-eye coordination practice.




 Grasp & Mark-Making

  1. Drawing with small crayons – Forces tripod grasp.

  2. Chalk drawing on vertical surfaces – Builds shoulder and wrist stability.

  3. Tracing stencils or shapes – Pencil control practice.

  4. Dot markers – Squeeze and stamp along paths.

  5. Finger painting – Builds control and awareness of hand movements.



 Rolling, Pressing & Building

  1. Rolling out playdough – Use small rolling pins.

  2. Playdough cutting with scissors – Easier than paper for early cutters.

  3. Cookie cutter stamping – Press into dough or paint.

  4. Pinching and shaping clay – Builds finger strength.

  5. Building with small blocks or pebbles – Requires grasping and placing.



 Gluing & Placing

  1. Squeeze-bottle glue dots – Place buttons or sequins on top.

  2. Sticker peeling and placing – Great for pincer grip.

  3. Pom-pom sorting with tweezers – Use art trays or egg cartons.

  4. Collage with small items – Feathers, pasta, seeds.

  5. Make a mosaic – With tiny paper squares or foam shapes.

art activity ideas for preschool painting

Sensory Play Benefits for Preschoolers

 1. Brain Development & Cognitive Growth

  • Sensory play strengthens neural connections and helps children make sense of the world.

  • It supports early science and math skills like cause and effect, comparison, and pattern recognition.

Example: Pouring water between cups teaches volume, estimation, and experimentation.




2. Fine Motor Skill Development

  • Manipulating small objects, scooping, pouring, pinching, and stirring help build the muscles needed for writing, cutting, and buttoning.

Example: Scooping rice or shaping playdough strengthens hand and finger muscles.



 3. Language Development

  • Sensory play invites rich vocabulary as children describe textures, actions, and experiences.

Example: Words like "squishy," "slimy," "gritty," and "soft" become part of their everyday speech.


 4. Social and Emotional Skills

  • Sensory bins and activities encourage turn-taking, cooperative play, and shared problem-solving.

  • Sensory play is also calming and can help with self-regulation.

Example: A child upset after a transition may calm down while playing with kinetic sand.


 5. Sensory Integration

  • Sensory play helps children learn to process and respond to different sensory input (touch, sound, smell, movement), supporting attention, balance, and coordination.

Example: Children learn to tolerate new textures or sensations in a safe, playful way.


 6. Creativity and Imagination

  • Open-ended materials (like sand, water, or rice) inspire imaginative play, storytelling, and problem-solving.

Example: A simple bin of dry pasta becomes a bakery, a construction site, or a treasure hunt.


 7. Repetition Builds Confidence

  • Sensory play invites repetition, which builds mastery, focus, and a sense of achievement.

Example: Repeatedly filling and dumping a cup teaches control and prediction



Sensory Art Activity Ideas for Preschool

Touch-Based Sensory Art

  1. Finger painting – Classic and fun for texture and messy play.

  2. Salt painting – Glue designs, sprinkle salt, then add watercolours.

  3. Sand painting – Mix glue and coloured sand for textured creations.

  4. Foil painting – Smooth, shiny surface adds a new feel.

  5. Shaving cream marbling – Swirl food colouring into shaving cream and press paper on top.

  6. Texture rubbing – Rub crayons over paper placed on leaves, coins, etc.

  7. Fabric collage – Soft, rough, smooth fabric scraps glued on paper.

  8. Yarn painting – Dip yarn into paint and drag across paper.

  9. Cotton ball dabbing – Held with a clothespin or fingers.

  10. Bubble wrap printing – Paint it and press it onto paper.


Messy Play Meets Art

  1. Mud painting – Use real mud or make edible "mud" from cocoa and flour.

  2. Oobleck splatter painting – Cornstarch and water mixture with added colour.

  3. Pudding painting – Safe and tasty for sensory-sensitive children.

  4. Gloop printing – Use thick goop or slime on paper for impressions.

  5. Playdough stamping – Use toys or found objects to make patterns.

  6. Textured finger trails – Fingerpaint through a surface like sugar or salt.

  7. Rice glue art – Coloured rice sprinkled onto glue shapes.

  8. Pasta mosaics – Glue different shapes/textures of pasta.

  9. Painted ice cubes – Watch colour melt and spread.

  10. Squirt bottle painting – Great for outdoor art on easels or fences.


Sound & Movement Art

  1. Shaker art – Put paper and paint-dipped marbles in a box and shake.

  2. Drum painting – Bounce balls or stamp brushes on stretched fabric or paper over a drum.

  3. Dancing ribbon painting – Tie ribbons to brushes and dance them across paper.

  4. Sound-inspired drawing – Draw lines or shapes to different types of music.

  5. Sprinkle painting – Sprinkle glitter, confetti, or textured bits over glue shapes.


Smell & Taste Sensory Art (safe materials only)

Make sure to check for allergies with sensory art especially!

  1. Scented playdough creations – Add cinnamon, vanilla, mint, or lavender.

  2. Spice painting – Mix spices like turmeric or cinnamon with paint.

  3. Scented watercolours – Add lemon or orange juice to painting water.

  4. Edible finger paint – Use yogurt and food colouring.

  5. Jelly paint – Set jelly in trays and let them squish and “paint” with it.





Other Art Activity Ideas for Preschoolers


PAINTING ACTIVITIES

  1. Q-tip dot painting

  2. Painting with toy cars

  3. Ice cube painting  - can freeze watered down paint in an ice cube tray with popsicle sticks for students to paint with. 

  4. Blow painting with straws

  5. Marble rolling painting

  6. String pull painting - dip different strings and yarn in paint

  7. Bubble painting

  8. Pom-pom painting with clothespins

  9. Painting with feathers

  10. Painting with kitchen tools (spatulas, whisks)

  11. Spray bottle painting

  12. Straw painting - use watered down paint and have students blow through the straw on the droplets of paint on their paper

  13. Painting on cardboard scraps

  14. Painting on rocks

  15. Painting inside cardboard boxes

  16. Painting with balloons - balloons can be full of paint and you can splatter them on the ground - this works well outside - make sure to check for latex allergies.

  17. Painting with sponges

  18. Painting with flowers

  19. Painting on foil

  20. Painting with cookie cutters



DRAWING & MARK-MAKING

  1. Crayon resist with watercolours

  2. Chalk drawing on black paper

  3. Drawing with scented markers

  4. Rainbow scribble art

  5. Dry erase drawing on mirrors

  6. Drawing on sandpaper

  7. Drawing with both hands at once

  8. Scribble-and-tell storytelling art

  9. Drawing to music (fast vs slow)

  10. Drawing with eyes closed

art activity ideas for preschool

CUTTING, GLUING & COLLAGE

  1. Paper tearing collage

  2. Magazine face mashup collage

  3. Shape collage

  4. Glue-and-sequins art

  5. Mosaic art with paper scraps

  6. Sticker collage

  7. Textured collage with fabric

  8. Collage with yarn and string

  9. Gluing leaves and nature finds

  10. Making rainbow strips collage

 PRINTMAKING

  1. Leaf printing

  2. Fork print flowers

  3. Block printing with foam shapes

  4. Cardboard tube stamps

  5. Lego printmaking

  6. Bubble wrap printing

  7. Plastic lid stamping

  8. Toy animal footprints

  9. Celery stalk rose prints

  10. Handprint and footprint art



 TEXTILE & TACTILE ART

  1. Weaving with paper strips

  2. Lacing yarn through colanders

  3. Poking yarn through cardboard

  4. Sensory squish bags with paint

  5. Felt shape collage

  6. Fabric scrap gluing

  7. Ribbon weaving on fences

  8. Textile collages on burlap

  9. Yarn-wrapped sticks

  10. Cotton ball collage


 SCULPTURE & 3D ART

  1. Playdough sculptures

  2. Salt dough handprints

  3. Clay pinch pots

  4. Pipe cleaner sculptures

  5. Recycled box robots

  6. Popsicle stick structures

  7. Paper plate towers

  8. Cardboard tube animals

  9. Papier-mâché balloons

  10. Modeling clay creatures

NATURE & SEASONAL THEMES

  1. Nature mandalas

  2. Rock animals

  3. Stick painting

  4. Leaf rubbings

  5. Pinecone painting

  6. Painted pumpkins

  7. Snow painting (with coloured water)

  8. Sand art in jars

  9. Flower pounding prints

  10. Mud painting




 PROCESS & SENSORY ART

  1. Scented paint (mix with spices)

  2. Painting with shaving cream

  3. Textured paint (add sand, rice)

  4. Foamy paint - can mx shaving cream with a bit of glue and food colouring

  5. Painting on ice blocks

  6. Colour mixing trays

  7. Ziplock bag squish painting

  8. Tape resist art

  9. Sensory painting with pudding or yogurt

  10. Rain painting (watercolours + spray)



THEMED & CREATIVE PLAY

  1. Create a treasure map

  2. Make a paper crown and decorate it

  3. Design your own monster

  4. My family drawing

  5. Build and decorate a house out of paper

  6. Create a birthday card

  7. Decorate a pretend cake

  8. Under the sea art collage

  9. Create a space scene with planets

  10. Make your own imaginary animal






Conclusion:

When you are planning our activity ideas for preschoolers, it's really important to promote their fine motor skills development as well as sensory art experiences. This helps with their overall childhood development so that they are meeting their educational needs and continuing to grow and learn.



It's important to expose all children, but especially young children to different art materials and art supplies. Make sure you are spending time explaining how to properly use new art materials.




It's good to get students, even young students involved in the clean up process. This is a big component to art, instructing them on how they can wash their hands, clean the table, clean the chairs, clean the floor, etc. it's good to have clear expectations and routines in place established at the beginning of the school year. 







If you are looking to avoid the mess, you can watch this video that I created about how to avoid the mess and reduce the stress when doing art with kids. 




Remember with young kids you will need to repeat the instructions multiple times. It's good to have examples to show students as they are often visual learners. It's good to have extra activities planned because that students will finish their art early so having a sensory table or something extra for students to do once they are finished will help control and organize the chaos. 


Overall, teaching art activities to preschoolers is loads of fun, but there is some extra preparation involved. It's better to be over prepared than underprepared with this age group. 


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